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2025-10-01[fix] JSON format: serialization of the result-typesMarkus Heiser
The ``JSONEncoder`` (``format="json"``) must perform a conversion to the built-in types for the ``msgspec.Struct``:: if isinstance(o, msgspec.Struct): return msgspec.to_builtins(o) The result types are already of type ``msgspec.Struct``, so they can be converted into built-in types. The field types (in the result type) that were not yet of type ``msgspec.Struct`` have been converted to:: searx.weather.GeoLocation@dataclass -> msgspec.Struct searx.weather.DateTime -> msgspec.Struct searx.weather.Temperature -> msgspec.Struct searx.weather.PressureUnits -> msgspec.Struct searx.weather.WindSpeed -> msgspec.Struct searx.weather.RelativeHumidity -> msgspec.Struct searx.weather.Compass -> msgspec.Struct BTW: Wherever it seemed sensible, the typing was also modernized in the modified files. Closes: https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/5250 Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2025-09-03[mod] drop: from __future__ import annotationsMarkus Heiser
Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2025-09-03[mod] addition of various type hints / tbcMarkus Heiser
- pyright configuration [1]_ - stub files: types-lxml [2]_ - addition of various type hints - enable use of new type system features on older Python versions [3]_ - ``.tool-versions`` - set python to lowest version we support (3.10.18) [4]_: Older versions typically lack some typing features found in newer Python versions. Therefore, for local type checking (before commit), it is necessary to use the older Python interpreter. .. [1] https://docs.basedpyright.com/v1.20.0/configuration/config-files/ .. [2] https://pypi.org/project/types-lxml/ .. [3] https://typing-extensions.readthedocs.io/en/latest/# .. [4] https://mise.jdx.dev/configuration.html#tool-versions Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de> Format: reST
2025-08-28[feat] plugins: add new time/timezone search pluginBnyro
The plugin uses the ``GeoLocation`` class, which is already implemented in the context of weather forecasts, to determine the time zone. The ``DateTime`` class is used for the localized display of date and time. Co-authored-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2025-08-09[mod] limiter: trusted proxies (#4911)Ivan Gabaldon
Replaces `x_for` functionality with `trusted_proxies`. This allows defining which IP / ranges to trust extracting the client IP address from X-Forwarded-For and X-Real-IP headers. We don't know if the proxy chain will give us the proper client address (REMOTE_ADDR in the WSGI environment), so we rely on reading the headers of the proxy before SearXNG (if there is one, in that case it must be added to trusted_proxies) hoping it has done the proper checks. In case a proxy in the chain does not check the client address correctly, integrity is compromised and this should be fixed by whoever manages the proxy, not us. Closes: - https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/4940 - https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/4939 - https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/4907 - https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/3632 - https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/3191 - https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/1237 Related: - https://github.com/searxng/searxng-docker/issues/386 - https://github.com/inetol-infrastructure/searxng-container/issues/81
2025-07-17[fix] calculator plugin: filtering real calculation tasks (#5016)Markus Heiser
Whether the query is a real calculation tasks is currently only detected in the AST, resulting in unnecessary creatins of subprocesses. This problem is mitigated with this patch: if the query contains letters, it is obviously not a math problem, and the plugin can return without further action. Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2025-07-09[fix] prevent multiple, parallel initializations of tables in the cache DB ↵Markus Heiser
(#4991) Depending on the respective runtime behavior, it could happen that the initial loading of the DB tables in the cache was performed multiple times and in parallel. The concurrent accesses then led to the `sqlite3.OperationalError: database is locked` exception as in #4951. Since this problem depends significantly on the runtimes (e.g., how long it takes to retrieve the content for a table), this error could not be observed in all installations. Closes: https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/4951 Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2025-07-08[fix] calculator plugin: subrocess is not closed on timeout (#4983)Markus Heiser
The issue was introduced in commit: edfbf1e Problematic code:: def timeout_func(timeout, func, *args, **kwargs): ... if not p.is_alive(): ret_val = que.get() else: logger.debug("terminate function after timeout is exceeded") # type: ignore p.terminate() p.join() p.close() The `logger` function in the `else` path is not defined. Was accidentally removed in commit edfbf1e without providing an appropriate replacement.:: File "/usr/local/searxng/searx/plugins/calculator.py", line 216, in timeout_func logger.debug("terminate function after timeout is exceeded") # type: ignore ^^^^^^ NameError: name 'logger' is not defined The exception triggered by this prevents the `p.terminate()` from being executed. As a result, the processes accumulate in memory (memory leak). Related: https://github.com/searxng/searx-instances/discussions/708#discussioncomment-13688168 Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2025-07-04[fix] calculator plugin: crash when trying to evaluate non-math query (#4975)Bnyro
It's possible that `SyntaxError` or `TypeError` instances are thrown when we can't evaluate a query, simply because it's not a math expression. In this case, it should just be skipped, i.e. the calculator plugin doesn't return any result instead of forwarding the exception.
2025-07-03[feat] calculator: add support for math constants (e, pi)Bnyro
2025-07-03[feat] calculator: add support for comparation operators (<, <=, ==, ...)Bnyro
2025-07-03[feat] calculator: add some operations (mod, shifts, bitwise and/or)Bnyro
2025-06-23[chore] docs: various grammatical fixesbenpiano800
2025-06-23[mod] data: implement a simple tracker URL (SQL) databaseMarkus Heiser
On demand, the tracker data is loaded directly into the cache, so that the maintenance of this data via PRs is no longer necessary. Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2025-06-23[feat] tracker url plugin: use ClearURL tracking param listBnyro
2025-06-12[mod] Hash plugin: List the available hash functions in the descriptionbenpiano800
Co-authored-by: Bnyro <bnyro@tutanota.com>
2025-05-31[mod] weather results: add types, i18n/l10n, symbols & unit conversionsMarkus Heiser
The types necessary for weather information such as GeoLocation, DateTime, Temperature,Pressure, WindSpeed, RelativeHumidity, Compass (wind direction) and symbols for the weather have been implemented. There are unit conversions and translations for weather property labels. Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2025-05-31[mod] implement searx.wikidata_units for unit convertersMarkus Heiser
2025-05-20[chore] fix some docstring typos (#4815)Jost Alemann
2025-05-07[enh] plugins: tor_check: Add more keywords (#4726)benpiano800
Previously, there was only one usable keyword for the tor_check plugin. Adding more keywords eliminates confusion.
2025-03-29[refactor] migrate plugins from "module" to class SXNGPluginMarkus Heiser
This patch brings two major changes: - ``Result.filter_urls(..)`` to pass a filter function for URL fields - The ``enabled_plugins:`` section in SearXNG's settings do no longer exists. To understand plugin development compile documentation: $ make docs.clean docs.live and read http://0.0.0.0:8000/dev/plugins/development.html There is no longer a distinction between built-in and external plugin, all plugins are registered via the settings in the ``plugins:`` section. In SearXNG, plugins can be registered via a fully qualified class name. A configuration (`PluginCfg`) can be transferred to the plugin, e.g. to activate it by default / *opt-in* or *opt-out* from user's point of view. built-in plugins ================ The built-in plugins are all located in the namespace `searx.plugins`. .. code:: yaml plugins: searx.plugins.calculator.SXNGPlugin: active: true searx.plugins.hash_plugin.SXNGPlugin: active: true searx.plugins.self_info.SXNGPlugin: active: true searx.plugins.tracker_url_remover.SXNGPlugin: active: true searx.plugins.unit_converter.SXNGPlugin: active: true searx.plugins.ahmia_filter.SXNGPlugin: active: true searx.plugins.hostnames.SXNGPlugin: active: true searx.plugins.oa_doi_rewrite.SXNGPlugin: active: false searx.plugins.tor_check.SXNGPlugin: active: false external plugins ================ SearXNG supports *external plugins* / there is no need to install one, SearXNG runs out of the box. - Only show green hosted results: https://github.com/return42/tgwf-searx-plugins/ To get a developer installation in a SearXNG developer environment: .. code:: sh $ git clone git@github.com:return42/tgwf-searx-plugins.git $ ./manage pyenv.cmd python -m \ pip install -e tgwf-searx-plugins To register the plugin in SearXNG add ``only_show_green_results.SXNGPlugin`` to the ``plugins:``: .. code:: yaml plugins: # ... only_show_green_results.SXNGPlugin: active: false Result.filter_urls(..) ====================== The ``Result.filter_urls(..)`` can be used to filter and/or modify URL fields. In the following example, the filter function ``my_url_filter``: .. code:: python def my_url_filter(result, field_name, url_src) -> bool | str: if "google" in url_src: return False # remove URL field from result if "facebook" in url_src: new_url = url_src.replace("facebook", "fb-dummy") return new_url # return modified URL return True # leave URL in field unchanged is applied to all URL fields in the :py:obj:`Plugin.on_result` hook: .. code:: python class MyUrlFilter(Plugin): ... def on_result(self, request, search, result) -> bool: result.filter_urls(my_url_filter) return True Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2025-03-15[fix] plugins: bugfix of tor_check and unit_converterMarkus Heiser
Closes: https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/4461 Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2025-03-01[fix] add backward compatibility for the "enabled_plugins:"Markus Heiser
Before #4183 a builtin plugin was *defautlt_on* when it is listed in the "enabled_plugins" settings, this patch restores the previous behavior. Not part of this patch but just to mentioning in context of #4263: In the long term, we will abolish the "enabled_plugins:" setting and combine all options for the plugins in the "plugins:" setting, as is already planned in the PR #4282 Closes: https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/4263 Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2025-01-28[fix] hostnames plugin: AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute ↵Markus Heiser
'netloc' Closes: https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/4245 Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2025-01-28[refactor] typification of SearXNG / EngineResultsMarkus Heiser
In [1] and [2] we discussed the need of a Result.results property and how we can avoid unclear code. This patch implements a class for the reslut-lists of engines:: searx.result_types.EngineResults A simple example for the usage in engine development:: from searx.result_types import EngineResults ... def response(resp) -> EngineResults: res = EngineResults() ... res.add( res.types.Answer(answer="lorem ipsum ..", url="https://example.org") ) ... return res [1] https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/4183#pullrequestreview-257400034 [2] https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/4183#issuecomment-2614301580 Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2025-01-28[refactor] typification of SearXNG (initial) / result items (part 1)Markus Heiser
Typification of SearXNG ======================= This patch introduces the typing of the results. The why and how is described in the documentation, please generate the documentation .. $ make docs.clean docs.live and read the following articles in the "Developer documentation": - result types --> http://0.0.0.0:8000/dev/result_types/index.html The result types are available from the `searx.result_types` module. The following have been implemented so far: - base result type: `searx.result_type.Result` --> http://0.0.0.0:8000/dev/result_types/base_result.html - answer results --> http://0.0.0.0:8000/dev/result_types/answer.html including the type for translations (inspired by #3925). For all other types (which still need to be set up in subsequent PRs), template documentation has been created for the transition period. Doc of the fields used in Templates =================================== The template documentation is the basis for the typing and is the first complete documentation of the results (needed for engine development). It is the "working paper" (the plan) with which further typifications can be implemented in subsequent PRs. - https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/357 Answer Templates ================ With the new (sub) types for `Answer`, the templates for the answers have also been revised, `Translation` are now displayed with collapsible entries (inspired by #3925). !en-de dog Plugins & Answerer ================== The implementation for `Plugin` and `Answer` has been revised, see documentation: - Plugin: http://0.0.0.0:8000/dev/plugins/index.html - Answerer: http://0.0.0.0:8000/dev/answerers/index.html With `AnswerStorage` and `AnswerStorage` to manage those items (in follow up PRs, `ArticleStorage`, `InfoStorage` and .. will be implemented) Autocomplete ============ The autocompletion had a bug where the results from `Answer` had not been shown in the past. To test activate autocompletion and try search terms for which we have answerers - statistics: type `min 1 2 3` .. in the completion list you should find an entry like `[de] min(1, 2, 3) = 1` - random: type `random uuid` .. in the completion list, the first item is a random UUID Extended Types ============== SearXNG extends e.g. the request and response types of flask and httpx, a module has been set up for type extensions: - Extended Types --> http://0.0.0.0:8000/dev/extended_types.html Unit-Tests ========== The unit tests have been completely revised. In the previous implementation, the runtime (the global variables such as `searx.settings`) was not initialized before each test, so the runtime environment with which a test ran was always determined by the tests that ran before it. This was also the reason why we sometimes had to observe non-deterministic errors in the tests in the past: - https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/2988 is one example for the Runtime issues, with non-deterministic behavior .. - https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/3650 - https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/3654 - https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/3642#issuecomment-2226884469 - https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/3746#issuecomment-2300965005 Why msgspec.Struct ================== We have already discussed typing based on e.g. `TypeDict` or `dataclass` in the past: - https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/1562/files - https://gist.github.com/dalf/972eb05e7a9bee161487132a7de244d2 - https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/1412/files - https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/1356 In my opinion, TypeDict is unsuitable because the objects are still dictionaries and not instances of classes / the `dataclass` are classes but ... The `msgspec.Struct` combine the advantages of typing, runtime behaviour and also offer the option of (fast) serializing (incl. type check) the objects. Currently not possible but conceivable with `msgspec`: Outsourcing the engines into separate processes, what possibilities this opens up in the future is left to the imagination! Internally, we have already defined that it is desirable to decouple the development of the engines from the development of the SearXNG core / The serialization of the `Result` objects is a prerequisite for this. HINT: The threads listed above were the template for this PR, even though the implementation here is based on msgspec. They should also be an inspiration for the following PRs of typification, as the models and implementations can provide a good direction. Why just one commit? ==================== I tried to create several (thematically separated) commits, but gave up at some point ... there are too many things to tackle at once / The comprehensibility of the commits would not be improved by a thematic separation. On the contrary, we would have to make multiple changes at the same places and the goal of a change would be vaguely recognizable in the fog of the commits. Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2024-11-24[chore] *: fix typos detected by typos-cliBnyro
2024-10-28[fix] calculator: use locale from UI (not from selected language)Markus Heiser
Closes: https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/3956 Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2024-10-15[fix] float operations in calculator pluginGrant Lanham
This patch adds an additional *isinstance* check within the ast parser to check for float along with int, fixing the underlying issue. Co-Authored: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2024-09-03[mod] enable calculator and allow plugin on public instancesMarkus Heiser
Remove quirks that prevented the Calculator from being used on public instances. Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2024-09-03[mod] hardening "calculator plugin" / limit execution time to 50 msMarkus Heiser
The execution of the function for the calculation is outsourced to a process whose runtime is limited to 50 milliseconds. Related: - [1] https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/3377#issuecomment-2067977375 Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2024-08-30[fix] self_info: request.user_agent is not a strAlexander Sulfrian
The user_agent attribute of the Flask request object is an instance of the werkzeug.user_agent.UserAgent class. This will fix the following error of the self_info plugin: > ERROR:searx.plugins.self_info: Exception while calling post_search > Traceback (most recent call last): > File "searx/plugins/__init__.py", line 203, in call > ret = getattr(plugin, plugin_type)(*args, **kwargs) > File "searx/plugins/self_info.py", line 31, in post_search > search.result_container.answers['user-agent'] = {'answer': gettext('Your user-agent is: ') + ua} > TypeError: can only concatenate str (not "UserAgent") to str
2024-08-21[docs] improve Hostname plugin documentationDennis ten Hoove
2024-08-08[breaking change] drop deprecated hostname_replace pluginMarkus Heiser
The successor is “hostname plugin” from PR: - https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/3463 --- Revert "[refactor] hostnames plugin: add fallback for old hostname_replace plugin" This reverts commit f5eb56b63f250c7804e5e1cf4426e550bc933906. Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2024-07-14[mod] revision of the settings_loaderMarkus Heiser
The intention of this PR is to modernize the settings_loader implementations. The concept is old (remember, this is partly from 2014), back then we only had one config file, meanwhile we have had a folder with config files for a very long time. Callers can now load a YAML configuration from this folder as follows :: settings_loader.get_yaml_cfg('my-config.yml') - BTW this is a fix of #3557. - Further the `existing_filename_or_none` construct dates back to times when there was not yet a `pathlib.Path` in all Python versions we supported in the past. - Typehints have been added wherever appropriate At the same time, this patch should also be downward compatible and not introduce a new environment variable. The localization of the folder with the configurations is further based on: SEARXNG_SETTINGS_PATH (wich defaults to /etc/searxng/settings.yml) Which means, the default config folder is `/etc/searxng/`. ATTENTION: intended functional changes! If SEARXNG_SETTINGS_PATH was set and pointed to a not existing file, the previous implementation silently loaded the default configuration. This behavior has been changed: if the file or folder does not exist, an EnvironmentError exception will be thrown in future. Closes: https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/3557 Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2024-06-18[doc] hostname plugin: improve online documentationMarkus Heiser
The data types (list & map) should be made clearer, as these sometimes lead to misunderstandings. [1] https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/3558#issuecomment-2175058128 Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2024-06-17[feat] plugin Self Information: improve keyword matchingJeff Alyanak
This change does the following things: - the `ip` keyword is now case-insensitive - if the query includes `my ip` it will now also match In order to avoid too many false matches, the `ip` keyword alone matches only if it's the _only_ word, but the inclusion of `my` loosens that to be inclusive of users type a phrase (eg, "what is my ip", "tell me my ip", "my IP address", etc). Better answer context Previously this plugin simply dumped your IP or user-agent string as an answer. This tiny change just adds some text to contextualize those answers (eg, "Your IP is: 1.2.3.4" instead of just "1.2.3.4").
2024-06-07[refactor] hostnames plugin: add fallback for old hostname_replace pluginBnyro
Co-authored-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2024-06-07[doc] add 'hostnames' plugin to the online documentationMarkus Heiser
Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2024-06-07[feat] hostname replace plugin: support for external list fileBnyro
2024-06-07[feat] hostname replace plugin: possibility to prioritize certain websitesBnyro
Co-authored-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2024-05-28[fix] unit converter operating backwards (from_si <-> to_si)Markus Heiser
The factors for from_si and to_si were reversed. Closes: https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/3497 Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2024-05-09[fix] unit converter plugin: can't be disabled in settingsBnyro
2024-05-09[feat] plugins: new calculator pluginBnyro
2024-05-09[mod] improve unit converter pluginMarkus Heiser
- l10n support: parse and format decimal numbers by babel - ability to add additional units - improved unit detection (symbols are not unique) - support for alias units (0,010C to F --> 32,018 °F) Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2024-04-27[feat] plugins: new unit converter pluginBnyro
2024-03-11[mod] pylint all files with one profile / drop PYLINT_SEARXNG_DISABLE_OPTIONMarkus Heiser
In the past, some files were tested with the standard profile, others with a profile in which most of the messages were switched off ... some files were not checked at all. - ``PYLINT_SEARXNG_DISABLE_OPTION`` has been abolished - the distinction ``# lint: pylint`` is no longer necessary - the pylint tasks have been reduced from three to two 1. ./searx/engines -> lint engines with additional builtins 2. ./searx ./searxng_extra ./tests -> lint all other python files Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2024-03-09[fix] issues reported by pylint 3.1.0Markus Heiser
Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2024-03-09[black] upgrade black 22.12.0 --> 24.2.0Markus Heiser
The issue discussed in [1] has been solved since [2] has been merged into black / now we can upgrade without touching 69 files as it was needed with black 23.1.0 [3]. [1] https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/2159#issuecomment-1425723977 [2] https://github.com/psf/black/pull/4060 [3] https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/2159/files Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
2023-11-01[mod] isolation of botdetection from the limiterMarkus Heiser
This patch was inspired by the discussion around PR-2882 [2]. The goals of this patch are: 1. Convert plugin searx.plugin.limiter to normal code [1] 2. isolation of botdetection from the limiter [2] 3. searx/{tools => botdetection}/config.py and drop searx.tools 4. in URL /config, 'limiter.enabled' is true only if the limiter is really enabled (Redis is available). This patch moves all the code that belongs to botdetection into namespace searx.botdetection and code that belongs to limiter is placed in namespace searx.limiter. Tthe limiter used to be a plugin at some point botdetection was added, it was not a plugin. The modularization of these two components was long overdue. With the clear modularization, the documentation could then also be organized according to the architecture. [1] https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/2882 [2] https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/2882#issuecomment-1741716891 To test: - check the app works without the limiter, check `/config` - check the app works with the limiter and with the token, check `/config` - make docs.live .. and read - http://0.0.0.0:8000/admin/searx.limiter.html - http://0.0.0.0:8000/src/searx.botdetection.html#botdetection Signed-off-by: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>